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النشر الإلكتروني

Its vast constraining influence prove O'er body, spirit, soul.

Look to Him, as the race you run,

Your never failing friend; Finish He will the work begun, And grace in glory end.

$ CCXXXV.

CHAP. I. 35-51.

The calling of Andrew, Peter, &c.

35 Again the next day after John stood, and two of his disciples;

36 And looking upon Jesus as he walked, he saith," Behold the Lamb of God!

37 And the two disciples heard him speak, and they followed Jesus.

38 Then Jesus turned, and saw them following, and saith unto them, What seek ye? They said unto him, Rabbi, (which is to say, being interpreted, Master,) where 'dwellest thou?

39 He saith unto them, Come and see. They came and saw where he dwelt, and abode with him that day for it was about the tenth hour.

40 One of the two which heard John speak, and followed him, was Andrew, Simon Peter's brother.

41 He first findeth his own brother Simon, and saith unto

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45 Philip findeth Nathanael, and saith unto him, We have found him, of whom "Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.

46 And Nathanael said unto him, "Can there any good thing come out of Nazareth? Philip saith unto him, Come and see.

47 Jesus saw Nathanael coming to him, and saith of him, Behold "an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile!

48 Nathanael saith unto him, Whence knowest thou me? Jesus answered and said unto him, before that Philip called thee, when thou wast under the fig tree, I saw thee.

49 Nathanael answered and saith unto him, Rabbi, 'thou art

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the Son of God; thou art the our blessed Redeemer esteems this

King of Israel.

50 Jesus answered and said unto him, Because I said unto thee, I saw thee under the fig tree, believest thou? thou shalt see greater things than these.

51 And he saith unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto you, 'Hereafter ye shall see heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of man.

y ver. 29.-1 Or, abideth. That was two hours before night.-z Mat. iv. 18.- Or, the anointed.-a Mat. xvi. 18. Or, Peter.- ch. xii. 21.-c ch. xxi. 2.-d Gen. iii. 15; & xlix. 10. Det. xviii. 18. See on Luke xxiv. 27.els. iv. 2; & vii. 14; & ix. 6; & liii. 2. Mic. v. 2. Zech. vi. 12; & ix. 9. See more on Luke xxiv. 27.— f Mat. ii. 23. Luke ii. 4.-g ch. vii. 41, 42, 52.-h Ps. xxxii. 2; & lxxiii. 1. ch. viii. 39. Rom. ii. 28, 29; & ix. 6.- Mat. xiv. 33.-k Mat. xxi. 5; & xxvii. 11, 42. ch. xviii. 37; & xix. 3.- Gen. xxviii. 12. Mat. iv. 11. Luke ii. 9, 13; & xxii. 43; & xxiv. 4. Acts. i. 10.

simplicity, we may learn from the earnestness with which he inculcates should be "simple as doves;" Mat. it upon his disciples, that they x. 16. We may also learn it from the honourable testimony he bears to this character in Nathanael, when he pronounces him, "an Israelite indeed, in whom there is no guile," John i. 47; and especially from his own perfect example, as it is said of him, 1 Pet. ii. 22, "he did no sin,

neither was guile found in his

mouth."-LEIGHTON.

When thou wast under the fig tree I saw thee.-God is a spiritual being, and therefore is invisible to the dull eyes

of flesh; but the quick eye of faith can see "him who is invisible," as it was said of Moses, Heb. ii. 27. It READER.-Jesus saith unto him, fixeth its eye upon the all-seeing eye of God, and fills the soul with awful

Follow me! See Commentary on Matthew IV. thoughts of God's omnipresence and 19. § XIII.

Behold an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile.-Freedom from guile, that fair simplicity of which the Psalmist speaks, is deservedly reckoned among the chief endowments of a pure soul, and is here named instead of all the rest, as nothing is more like to that God who inspects the very heart, in nothing do we so much resemble him; and therefore it is most agreeable to him, because most like him. He is the most simple of all beings, and is indeed truth itself, and therefore he "desires truth in the inward parts," and hates a heart and a heart, as the Hebrew phrase is to express those that are double hearted. And how much

omniscience; that all things are naked and bare before him, in whose company we are wherever we are, and with whom we have to do whatever we are doing. Now consider with yourselves; would you commit such or such a sin, to which possibly you are tempted, if some grave person were in the room with you, whom you did much respect? And what! shall the presence of a mortal man keep you from sinning, and shall not the presence of a great God much more? shall we dare to sin, when God's eye is fixed upon us; when he views not only our outward actions, but also our inward thoughts, more clearly than we can see the faces of one another? It was the wise counsel

that a heathen man gave to a scholar of his, that if he would preserve himself from doing anything that was unbecoming, he should suppose some sober and reverend man present with him, and this would keep him from doing that which he would be ashamed to do before him. Truly, we need not make any such supposition: the great and holy God is present with us in reality; and the eye of faith discovers him so to be: he is always looking on us, yea, always looking into us: and, certainly, this, to one that can exercise the discerning eye of faith, will be a more effectual means to keep a man from sin, than if all the eyes of men and angels were upon him.-HOPKINS.

Nathanael answered and said unto him, Rabbi, thou art the Son of God, thou art the King of Israel!—As we are to believe God the Father, so likewise God the Son, to be always with us, even the eternal Son of God, who was pleased to become the Son of man too, by assuming our human nature into his Divine person, so as to be both God and man in one and the same person: by which means, although the human nature which he assumed never was or can be in any more than one place at once, yet the same Divine person, to which that nature is united, always was, and is, and ever will be, in all places, and know all things in heaven and earth. And therefore we read, that when he was in his mortal body upon earth, he was at the same time in heaven, John iii. 13, and everywhere, Matt. xviii. 20. He knew

the very thoughts of the Scribes and Pharisees, Matt. ix. 4; xii. 25. He saw Nathanael under the fig tree, and knew his heart so well as to say he was an Israelite indeed, in whom there was no guile, John i. 47. He knew that the woman of Samaria that talked with him had had “five husbands," although she herself said, she "had no husband." John iv. 17, 18. He knew that Lazarus was dead before any body had told him

So.

John xi. 14. He knew which of his disciples intended to betray him, for all that he endeavoured to keep it from him as much as he could. John xiii. 11. Yea, St. Peter appealed to his Omniscience, whether he did not love him, saying to our Saviour, "Lord, thou knowest all things; thou knowest that I love thee." John xxi. 17. And as Christ was thus in all places, and knew all things, whilst his human nature was still upon earth; so when he was to ascend in that to heaven, he promised notwithstanding, that he himself would still continue with his church upon earth, saying to his disciples, "Lo I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world." Matt. xxviii. 20.-BEVERIDGE.

HYMN.

My song shall bless the Lord of all;
My praise shall climb to his abode :
Thee, Saviour, by that name I call,
The Great, Supreme, Almighty God.
Without beginning or decline,

Object of faith and not of sense;
Eternal ages saw Him shine;-

He shines eternal ages hence.
As much when in the manger laid
Almighty ruler of the sky;

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8 And he saith unto them, Draw out now, and bear unto the governor of the feast. And they

bare it.

9 When the ruler of the feast had tasted the water that was made wine, and knew not whence it was: (but the servants which drew the water knew ;) the governor of the feast called the bridegroom,

10 And saith unto him, Every man at the beginning doth set forth good wine; and when men have well drunk, then that which is worse: but thou hast kept the good wine until

now.

11 This beginning of miracles did Jesus in Cana of Galilee, and manifested forth his glory; and his disciples believed on

him.

12 After this he went down to Capernaum, he, and his mother, and his brethren,

and his disciples: and they continued there not many days.

a See Josh. xix. 28.-b ch. xix. 26.- So 2Sam. xvi. 10; & xix. 22.-d ch. vii. 6.-e Mark vii. 3.- ch. iv. 46.-g ch. i. 14.-h Mat. xii. 46.

READER.-The third day there was a marriage in Cana of Galilee. Happy is that wedding where Christ is a guest! O Saviour, those that marry in thee, cannot marry without thee. There is no holy marriage whereat thou art not, however invisible, yet truly present by thy Spirit, by thy

gracious benediction. Thou makest marriages in heaven, thou blessest them from heaven. O thou that hast betrothed us to thyself in truth and righteousness, do thou consummate that happy-marriage of ours in the highest heavens! It was no rich or sumptuous bridal to which Christ, with his mother and disciples, vouchsafed to come from the farther parts of Galilee. I find him not at the magnificent feasts or triumphs of the great. The proud pomp of the world did not agree with the state of a servant. This poor needy bridegroom wants drink for his guests. The blessed Virgin, though a stranger to the house, out of a charitable compassion, and a friendly desire to maintain the decency of an hospitable entertainment, inquires into the wants of her host, pities them, bemoans them, where there was power of redress. "When the wine failed, the mother of Jesus said unto him, They have no wine." How well doth it beseem to the eyes of piety and christian love, to look into the necessities of others!-BP. HALL.

But what is this I hear? a sharp answer to the suit of a mother: "O woman, what have I to do with thee." He whose sweet mildness and mercy never sent away any supplicant discontented, doth he only frown upon her that bare him? He that commands us to honour father and mother, doth he disdain her whose flesh he took? God forbid, love and duty doth not exempt parents from due admonition. She solicited Christ as a mother; he

answers her as a woman. If she were the mother of his flesh, his deity was eternal. She might not so remember herself to be a mother, that she should forget she was a woman; nor so look upon him as a son, that she should not regard him as a God. He was so obedient to her as a mother, that withal she must obey him as her God. That part which he took from her shall observe her; she must observe that nature which came from above, and made her both a woman and a mother. Matter of miracle concerned the Godhead only; supernatural things were above the sphere of fleshly relation. If now the blessed Virgin will be prescribing either time or form unto Divine acts, "O woman, what have I to do with thee? my hour is not come." In all bodily actions, his style was, “O Mother:" in spiritual and heavenly, "O woman." Neither is it for us, in the holy affairs of God, to know any faces; yea, "If we have known Christ heretofore according to the flesh, henceforth know we him so no more."

O blessed Virgin, if, in that heavenly glory wherein thou art, thou canst take notice of these earthly things, with what indignation dost thou look down upon the presumptuous superstition of men, whose suits make thee more than a

solicitor for Divine favours! thy humanity is not lost in thy motherhood, now in thy glory: the respects of nature reach not so high as heaven. It is far from thee to abide that honour which is stolen from thy Redeemer.

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