A Short History of Islam: From the Rise of Islam to the Fall of Baghdad, 571 A.D. to 1258 A.D.

Abbaside Caliphate Abdul Malik Abdullah Abu Bakr Abu Sufyan accepted Islam administration advance al-Madain Amr ibn al-As ancient Ansars Arab Arab tribes Arabia army Badr Baghdad Bani Banu Basra battle became Bedouin Buwayhid Byzantine camels captured Chaldaea chief Christian clan commanders Companions conquered conquest Crusaders Damascus death defeated desert dirhams Diwan early Islam Egypt Empire enemy faith Fatimid feudal fighting fled force governor Greeks Hajjaj Hawazin Hazrat Umar Hira Holy Prophet Imam Iraq Islam Jahiliya Jews Jizya Ka'ba Khalid bin Walid Kharaj Kharijis Khurasan killed Kufa lands leaders Mamun marched Mawali Mecca Medina Merwan military Mosque Muawiya Muhammad Sm Musaylima Muslims nomadic non-Muslim North Orthodox Caliphate peace Persian political pre-Islamic provinces Quran Quraysh Qurayshite rebels reign religion religious revolt rule rulers Sa'd Sassanid sent Shia slaves social society soldiers successor Syria treaty tribal Umar's Umayyad Caliphate Uthman victory warriors Yezid Zubayr