Islam Without Allah?: The Rise of Religious Externalism in Safavid IranPsychology Press, 2000 - 272 من الصفحات This ground-breaking and controversial work locates the antecedents of today's Islamic 'fundamentalism' in 16th and 17th century Iran and the forced conversion of the Sunnite population of Iran to the largely alien doctrines of Twelver Shi'ism; the concomitant extirpation of Sufism and philosophy; and the gradual rise of the 'faqih' or jurist. |
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
according adherence Afandi al-‘ulamā al-din Allama Arjomand Bihār Caliphs concept concerning Danishpazhuh divine doctrines dynasty externalist fact faith faqih Fayd figh Fihrist fiqh fiqh and hadith fundamentals of belief fuqahā Ghazali ghuluww Hasan Haydar Amuli Hidden Imam Husayn ibid Ibn Jumhur imāma imamocentric īmān īmān and islām individual interpretation intizār Iranian Isfahan islām Islamic revelation Ja'far al-Sadiq Junayd jurisprudence jurist knowledge Koran Koranic verses Mahdi Majlisi majority Mashhad Muhammad Baqir Majlisi mujtahid Mulla Sadra Muslim Muslim scholars narrated non-externalist occultation political pre-Safavid Prophet Qisas Qizilbash question raj'a religion ritual Riyād rule rulers sadr Safavid Iran Safavid period says Sayyid scriptural sciences Shah Abbas shari'a Shari'ati shaykh al-islām Shaykh Karaki Shi'ism spiritual submission Sufi Sufi Orders Sufism Sunni Sunnism tafsir Taqi taqiyya tawhid teachings Tehran term ilm Traditions treatise Tunukabuni Twelve Imams Twelver fuqahā Twelver scholars Twelver Shi'ite Twelver Shi'ite externalism Twelver Shi'ite fuqahā Twelver Shi'ite scholars ulamā usul